Arriving at a train in a foreign city is always exciting. More than just interesting architecture, a railway station is a gateway to the city it serves. We’ve collected together some of the most beautiful and historically significant train stations from around the globe for your entertainment and education.
The Chicago main station is made from the finest materials.
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Antwerp Station –Antwerp, Belgium
Regarded as the finest example of railway architecture in Belgium, Antwerp Central Station was a collaborative effort between three architects: Louis Delacenserie, Clement van Bogaert and Jan Asperen. Each brought ideas and their own structural flavors that were combined together in the final design. Construction began in 1895 and took 10 years. Our favourite part is the easiest one to spot: the impressive main waiting room is 185 meters long and 44 meters high.
Atocha – Madrid, Spain
Atocha is Madrid’s largest train station. After being nearly completely destroyed in a fire in the early 1890s, it was redesigned by architects Alberto de Palacio Elissagne and Gustave Eiffel, and rebuilt on the original site. The current building was completed in 1892, spans an impressive 4000 square meters, and features a beautiful tropical garden inside.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus – Mumbai, India
Construction of this magnificent building was begun in 1878 and completed in 1887, and the doors were opened to the public on the date of Queen Victoria’s Golden Jubilee. British architect Frederick William Stevens was inspired by a beautiful watercolor sketch by draughtsman Axel Haig. Its bright Gothic style has made it a world famous architectural landmark, and the busiest train station in all of India. Chhatrapati Station also featured in the 2008 Academy Award winning film, Slumdog Millionaire.
Chicago Union Station –Chicago, USA
The work of famous architect Daniel Burnham, Chicago’s Union Station is a 20,000 square foot classic Beaux style building with magnificent Corinthian columns, a pink marble floor, terracotta walls, and a barrel-vaulted atrium ceiling. The station was completed in 1925 and remains one of the most incredible indoor spaces in the USA.
Choum Station – Choum, Mauritania
Although not technically an architectural work, Choum Station in Mauritania is nonetheless one of the world’s most beautiful train stations. The train that services it is both the longest, and the heaviest ore train in the world, and not actually designed for passengers. Despite its vicinity of the town of Choumto the Western Sahara Desert, a few passengers continue to hitch rides every day.
Gare du Nord – Paris, France
With 190 million people passing through it per year, Gare du Nord is more than just Europe’s busiest train station, it’s also one of the most beautiful. Designed by French architect Jaques Hitroff, the building was constructed with cast iron frame capped with slab stonework. Construction began in 1861 and was completed in 1864. Gare du Nord has has now served as the backdrop for a great many French films, as well as appearing in the finale of the US trilogy The Bourne Ultimatum, Mr Bean’s Holiday, and Ocean’s Twelve.
Grand Central Terminal – New York, USA
Grand Central Station! The world’s largest train station has 44 platforms that serve 67 tracks. The subject of many stunning photos, literary, and musical works, this masterpiece of turn-of-the-century American architecture was constructed between 1903 and 1913 from a mix of Bedford limestone, granite, Tennessee and Botticion marble, and Caen stone. Architectural firms Reed & Stern, and Warren & Wermore collaborated on the Beaux Arts-style design, which measures 39.6 metres tall at its highest point. More than 750000 people pass through Grand Central Station daily, each stopping for a few seconds to catch their breath…
Haydarpasa Station – Istanbul, Turkey
Considered the “Gateway to the East”,), Haydarpasa Station in Istanbul is situated on the Asian shore of the Bosphorous, and was completed during the final years of the Ottoman Empire in 1909. German architects Otto Ritter and Helmut Conu collaborated on the current building’s striking neo classical style, which features intricate masonry crafted by German and Italian stonemasons.
Kuala Lumpur Station – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Completed in 1910, Kuala Lumpur is a bizarre and harmonious blend of Eastern and Western architectural elements. The station was designed by British architect Arthur Benison Hubback, and its design shows heavy Indian influences –no doubt as a result of the years that he there. Originally constructed at a total cost of $23,000, it rises above the city like a strange fantasy castle for extra-terrestrials. The station no longer serves intercity trains, but some commuter trains still stop there.
World Glass Roof Station – Shanghai, China
The world’s first train station of its kind, the World Glass Roof Station feautres a 278 meter-diameter glass and steel disc, which was specially designed to let in natural light above the waiting room – that can hold as many as 10,000 people at any given time. Shanghai Railway station has now become one of the most important hubs in the entire Chinese rail network.
Kiev Passenger Railway Station – Kiev, Ukraine
The foundations of this station were designed and built between 1868 and 1870 in the Old English Gothic style. The new and impressive part of the station was built between 1927 and 1932 in the style of Ukrainian Baroque with some elements of constructionism and was designed by architect O. Verbytskyi. Ukrainian Baroque style marks the station's palace-like decoration, enriching the lives of the more than 170,000 passengers that pass through daily.
West Beijing Railway Station- Beijing, China
The second largest railway station in Asia, West Beijing Railway station was constructed between 1993 and 1996 and covers 510,000 square meters. The station cost three-quarters of a billion dollars to construct and serves an average of 180,000 passengers per day. The whole building is constructed to assume the shape of the Chinese character ‘品’ which loosely translated means quality and class.
Now get out there and visit them!
Teaserstart LANG:
The gateway to a city, and also its business card, beautiful train stations enrich the lives of all who visit them. We show you our favorites
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